高中二年级是承上启下的一年，是成绩分化的分界线，成绩总是形成两极分化：行则扶摇直上，不可以则每况愈下。在这一年里学生需要完成学习技巧的转变。为了叫你更高效学习智学网高中频道为你整理了《高中二年级英语短语与词组测试试题》期望你喜欢！

1.期望某人做某事2.向某人鞠躬

3.一直，自始至终4.说到，谈到

5.在期末典礼上6.参加

7.适应做某事8.离线

9.毕竟10.有……一同之处

11.很难置信/理解12.换句话说

1事件2.统治

3.与……有关的4.同样地平等地

5适合的，正确的6.描述，叙述

7.少数名族8.说，谈论，评述

短语：

1.showab.around2.占据，开始从事

3.释放，散发，分发4.gothrough

5.延迟，妨碍，举起，搀扶6.名片

7.withpalmspressedtogether8.与…接触，联系

9.参加10.taketurnstodosth.

11..狩猎，搜捕12.碰见，遇到

13.是14.控制，支配

15.behometo16.overanopenfire

Step1leadin

Askthefollowingquestionstostimulatestudents’interests

1.Everycountryhassomeormanyethnicgroups.HowmanyethnicgroupsdowehaveinChina?

2.Doyouknowanydifferentculturesandcustomsbetweenthesegroups?

3.Whatabouttheethnicgroupsinothercountriesintheworld?

Step2Reading:PartA

1.GothroughthepassagequicklyandtrytofindtheTOPicofeachtour.

Tour—1______________________________________________________

Tour—2______________________________________________

Tour—3______________________________________________

Tour—4______________________________________________

2.Scanandskimthefourtoursandfindoutinwhichcountriestheseethnicgroupslive.Readthetravelbrochurecarefullyandfinishthetablebelow.

EthnicgroupInwhichcountryWhattoeatWheretoliveSpecificevents

Step3sentencestructures:

A.Ihavenoideawhathewilldowiththemandittookupalotoftime.

译文：

2.InThailandandotherpartsofSouth-eastAsia,thenormalgreetingisaslightbowwithpalmspressedtogether.

译文：

B.Whilethesedifferentformsofgreetingsandcustomsmightseemstrangetoyou,rememberthatwhatyouconsidernormalprobablyseemsequallystrangetoothers.

译文：

Step4languagepoints

Wordpower1.OnereasonthattherearesomanyFrenchwordsinEnglishisthattheFrenchruledEnglishforquiteanumberofyears.

▲thereasonisthat…“缘由是…”that引导的是从句,讲解reason的内容.

①他没去上学,缘由是他生病了.________________________________________

不同:Thatisbecause…“那是由于…”,表语从句承前,讲解上文事实是什么原因.

Thatiswhy…“那就是为何…”表语从句承前说明一个结果.

②他哭是由于他失去了钱包.___________________________________________

③他丢失了钱包,那就是他哭得缘由.______________________________________

Grammar

1.Wealsouseunrealconditionaltorefertoanimaginarypastactions.

▲referto的意思:________________________________________

▲refer…to….的意思_____________________________________

1)Thepersonreferredtoatthemeetingisfamousasanactor._____________________

2)当我说某些人非常蠢时，我并非指你。____________________________________

3)Letmerefertomydictionarytofindoutthemeaningofthewords._______________

不同:referto与lookup这两个短语都有“查阅，参考”之意

referto+abook/dictionary=lookup+sth+inabook/dictionary

2.anywayadv.______________________________________________

a)无论怎么样，目前商店已经关了。_____________________________________

1)至少你可以试一试。__________________________________________

拓展：anyhow等于，但anyhow还有“”意思.

屋里的书都乱放在书架上。_____________________________

somehow的意思是“”

3)Iamafraidwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation.

A.anywayB.anybodyC.howeverD.though

4).I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.______,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.HoweverB.AnywayC.ThereforeD.Though

TaskInThailandandotherpartsofSouth-eastAsia.Thenormalgreetingisaslightbowwithpalmspressedtogether.

“with+复合结构”在句常做定语和状语，容易见到的“with+复合结构”有:

1）with+宾语+形容词

Helikessleepingwiththewindowopen.____________________

2)with+宾语+副词

Hefeelasleepwiththelighton.______________________________

3)with+宾语+目前分词（表示主动）

Withsomanychildrenlaughingandtalking,theroomwaslively.____________

4)with+宾语+过去分词（表示被动）

TheboywentoutTOPlaywithhishomeworkunfinished._________________

5)with+宾语+不定式（表示以后）

Withanursetolookafterhissickmother,hewasabletogotowork.__________

6)with+宾语+介词短语

MissGaocameintotheclassroomwithabookinherhand.__________________